Nom Pov Xyooj - Hmoob Pojnrauj/Yawgnrauj

Peb Hmoob tus pom kev kuj pom tshab plaws, tus dig muag lag ntseg kuj cuag log cam npog qhov muag.

Ua tsaug rau yawg Nom Pov Xyooj cov lus ntuas rau tsoom hmoob.

......Nyob zoo....Tsoom phooj ywg!....Nkauj muam hmoob....Hlub hmov tshua suav daws.....Luag tej laug....Ib txwm piav....Piv ntuj nrag tias....Tug tib neeg....Kawm paub txawj ntse tias...(Tiag)....Hais lug....Paub zam kev dav....Rau lwm tug hais thiab....Txhob coj zoo li....Kuv ib tug tub kwv tij...Hais lug yog nkaug....Nom pov xyooj....Tsi txawv ib qho hlo li os?....Maum lug hais tas nrho....Txhua yam....Paub txij....Txhua tsav....Paub txhua zog....Tsam no....Yawg rais ua neeg vwm lawm os?....Hais lug tsi muaj mas lab nyaj....(No morale)....Hais ntev neeg ntiaj teb ntxub tas nrho....Tsi muaj phooj ywg lawm os?...."Tsi khav txiv dhau - Tsi khav theeb tas li"....Luag mloog zoj....Luag paub lawm....Luag nkag siab kawg....Hais tsawg....Luag paub ntau....Tsi tas khaiv....Tsi tas qhuas....Yug tug kheej dhau cai....Kev ua neej nyob ntuj qab plab no....Txhob hais lug...."Chib"....Txhob hais lug...."Txob"....Txhob hais ug...."Thuam"....Txhob hais lug...."Cem lwm tug"....Luag thiaj qhuas tias....Txawj hais lug....Zoo mloog....Mloog tas....Xav mloog dua.

Nyob zoo tij laug Xyooj Tsab,

Ua tsaug rau nws cov lus plov meej. Yog kawg, ua neeg ntse tsis hwm luag mas thaum kawg yus rov yog tus ruam tshaj lawm. Yus pob thab yus hais lus nrov ces yog thiab tsis yog los ywj hais kom chob kom ntsw luag ces thaum kawg yus nyob ib leeg. Nyob tim peb no kuj muaj ib tug li nws hais thiab, thaum ntej thaum ntxov mas sawv daws qhuav nws, hwm nws; tab sis nws tsa nws siab dhau, nws xav tias nws thiaj noj mov hlob xwb, luag tej ntshe tsis yog noj mov hlob no ces nws ntse dhau ciam lawm. Zaum no luag muaj noj luag tsis hu txog, muaj ib zaug yawg ua ib pluag noj, hu 42 yig, tuaj 5 tug xwb. Yawg tsis fim noj pluas mov li. Yawg ci ob tug npua thiab ntxiv rau nqaij hno. Txij zaum ntawd los kiag, kuv pom yawg hais lus tsuag zog lawm.

......    ....Me muam kooj ziag kab zaug aws?....Kuv nyuas tub kwv tij ntawd....Yawg qhuas tug kheej ntse npaum....Kuv yawg suav lwm....{Tswv cheem rog ntas}...."Tab sis"....Ntse dhau lawm....Kwv tij txiv tub....koom rau tug kwv tij xya yug....Tu siab tas....Khiav nkaum txhua lub xeev....Tsi nrog yawg nyob koom xeev....Tsoom phooj ywg!....Txawv cuab xeem....Tsi thab kiag....Nyob tib tug mluag mlob....Cuag neeg raug txim....Hauv qhov taub...Quaj vwm leg li....Nom pov ntas....Mob hlwb plawv nres tuag xyoo tas no lawm....Thaum ua neej nyob ntiaj teb no....Tsi muaj leej twg?....Tsa ua hauj lwm koom haum....Yawg tib leeg....Ua neeg twm zeej....Tsi muaj leej twg?....Hmov tshua li os?....Kev ua neej neeg....Yim ntsuag cuab ntse dhau....Zej zog teb chaws....Luag tsi nyiam....Kwv tij neej tsa....Luag tsi nco....Txog hnub laug ploj tuag....Zej zog teb chaws....Ntiaj taug qaum peg....Tsi tshua txog....Nyob nyav av dawb....November 6, 2013....Kuv rov mus saib....Tug tub hlob....Thiab nyab nkawd....Txhua xeem hmoob....Ntxub yawg tas nrho....Lawv qhov ntswg....Khoob lug....Tsi muaj ntswg tshuab li....Txhua cuab xeem hmoob nyog tias....Tuag ib tug neeg....{Nkhaus}...."Ntuj tshw"

......Kuv yuav piav ib zaj dab neeg....Suav daws nyeem....Thaj tsam xyoo 1956 - Tawm plawg hauv xyoo 1964....Yav ntuj thaum....Kuv tseem me nyuam tub me....Luag tsuas cav tias....Tsav ntxawg poom xub ntse kawg no...."Tab sis"....Kwv tij thooj nab koom seev nchuav....Tug tuam tug poob....Nyob tsi tau koom zej zog ua ke....Yawg tso poj niam....Noj plaub tsawg ntug....ib ob yig....Nkaum qab roob....Ob peb yig....Ua twj cuab nkaum qab ha....Tsi nrog npoj yais....Tshuav kuv txiv....Thiaj laug npliaj tub....Ua npua lag ntseg....Nrog yawg nyob xwb.

......Ho yuav piav txog....Yawg nyiaj tswb....Thaj tsam xyoo 1925....Txog ntua xyoo 1930....Yawg nyiaj tswb....Khav tias ntse kawg nkaug....Npav ua liaj kwv tij feem coob nraub qaum....Txog thaum kawg....Cov kwv tij feem coob npav ko taus puam leej....Nrog yawg nyiaj tswb hais plaub ntaus yeej xwb....Npav sij hawm tseg....Teem caij nyoog cias....Ib nrab hli....Rov tuaj hais plaub dua....Yawg nyiaj tswb....Qiv kaum txhais....Ua qaib ntej lawm....Ib nrab hmo dua....Nplog pheej hais tias....{Pais kuam kaim}

......Yawg nyiaj tswb pab txiv tub sau nra raws peb yawg suav lwm....{Tswv cheem rog}....Puag pem nroog xeev khuam....Txog sij hawm....Tuaj hais plaub....Txog caij nyoog....Teem caij nyoog tseg....Yawg nyiaj tswb....khiav hla dhau dej xeev lawm....Kwv tij coob tuaj txog....Dev mub dawm kav hlaub dub vog xwb....Ntaus Tsi yeej devmub....Suav daws ntaus tsi yeej....Dev mub rov mus tsev lawm....Yawg nyiaj tswb....Rooj plaub tas li ntawd....Tshuav cov kwv tij mus hlais yeej....Puag pem toj siab pov khoov....Ntshai rov nram zog....Tsam mag ko taus puam leej....Kwv tij khiav nqeg nram nplog zog....{Nroog paj xas}

......Kaum xyoo ntau....Kwv tij mam nug tau xov sau nra raws qab....Caum yawg suav lwm...."Tswv cheem rog"....Nroog xeem khuam....Txaus luag kawg nkaug....Luag hais tias....Yuav ntse tias....Ntse txaus luag nyiam....Txaus luag hwm....Tau ua nom li....Yawg suav lwm....{Tswv cheem rog}....Muaj koob nto npe ib zaug ntiaj teb no....Yuav ruam tias....Txawm ruam kiag....Txaus luag hlub....Zoo ib zaug....Nyob tau ua ke....koom zej zog

......Nco ntsoov....Kuv zaj lug no....Ua pov haum....{Kawm ua neej neeg}....Tseev yug khav ntas....Tseev yug qhuas tias...."Yug Ntse - Npaum cas?....Yug txob thuam cem....Luag npaum twg?....Luag tsi quaj....Tsi khaus laug lawm....Yug rov quaj yug mloog lawm....Thaum ntawd....Yug vwm lawm os?....Tej lug yug hais ntawd....Tsi muaj nqis lawm os?

......Hmoob tug pom kev tias....{Tiag}....000,999, 001 Feem pua xwb....Cov dig muag....Lag ntseg....999, 999, 999 feem pua puas yog li ntawd....Kwv koob pov aws?....Tog hmoob tsi vam meej....Caum raws....Tsi cuag lwm haiv neeg....Ntiaj teb no...Tu siab kawg nkaug....Cam tiam ntawv yuav kev....Tshwm sim ua hmoob tiam neej no?

......Kwv koob pov aws?....Qhov nom pov....Niaj hnub tuaj quaj seev yeeg....Tim maiv tooj yi....Dua nom pov....Nplooj siab ntuag lawm mas....Koj puas paub li ntawd nas....Kwv koob pov....Tug tib neeg...."Phem"....Yeej muaj qhov zoo nco kawg kiag....Tshua tas tiam neej no....Hais tsi tau zaj twg zoo....Thiaj niaj hnub tuaj cem....{Xam chim}....Kom khib siab...."Tab sis"....Tim yug txoj hmoo....Tsi duav nev yom....Cov poj nrauj mag....Nom pov cem phem....Tim maiv tooj yi....Dua nom pov....Nplooj siab khis lawm....Yog nom pov....Tau maiv tooj yi....Yuav ua poj niam....Xyov nej puas hnov....Nom pov cem poj nrauj os?....Nom pov cem....Maiv tooj yi....Pes tsawg xyoo lawm....Tug tib neeg....Kawm paub txawj ntse....Tsi tim yuav cem neeg ua luaj li os?....Hais ib zaug....Tau lawm os?....Maiv tooj yi....Qhov ntswg khoob kawg kiag....Tsi muaj ntswg tshuab li nas yuam....Maiv tooj yi....Kuj tsi yog....Dog dig....Txiv neej yawg....Ntse li....Nom pov vwm tas li....hab....hab....     .

......Qhov nom pov....Kho siab tshaj plawg ntiaj teb no....Xyov tawg puag....Pes tsawg caum....Lub raj nplaim....Maiv tooj yi....Muaj zoo pov haum....Tseem ceeb tshaj plawg....Ntiaj teb no....Txhua tug txiv neej yawg....Vwm tas nrho....Nyob tsim nyog....Tshwm sim yug....Ua ib zaug neeg lawm mas yuam....Kuv thov qhuas....Txhawb nqa....Maiv tooj yi....Ua tsaug.

......Hab....hab....  .... Yav tas lawm....Nom pov hais tias?....Nom pov....Tsi paub kho siab li....Tej lug ntawd dag xwb....Yog nyiam xwb....Thiaj tshuab raj....Tshuab nplooj....Hais kwv txiaj....Nom pov suab kwv txhiaj zoo tshaj plawg....Neeg ntiaj teb no....Cov hluas nkauj....Cov poj nrauj....Tsi muaj leej twg?....Lwv yeej nom pov li no...."Tab sis"....Nom pov hais tshaj dhau lawm....Tsi txaus ntseeg li os?....Tug tib neeg kho siab....Thiaj paub hais kwv txhiaj....Tug tib neeg....Pom hluas nkauj zoo mog....Nyiam hluas nkauj....Thiaj txawj hais kwv txhiaj zoo mloog os?Yog hluas nkauj phem....Tsi zoo mog....Tseev txawj kwv txhiaj ntag....Tswv yim twg tas....    ....Kuv hais li os?

......Tsab mim vaj....Txoj kwv txhiaj no....Hais kho siab kawg nkaug li os?....Yog leej tau mloog lawm....Tu siab kawg nkaug....    ....Kua muag ntwg si....  ....Yog leej twg?....Tsi txawj mloog kwv txhiaj zoo....Hais zoo npaum twg?....Cuag tshuab rau twm pob ntseg ....Tshuab sab no....Tawm dhau sab tom lawm....  ....Tsi paub dab tsi li os?....Cuag neeg lag ntseg o? 

.....Tshwm sim yug....Los ua neeg....Ntiaj teb no....(Kev ua neej neeg)....Nco ntsoov....Faj seeb zoo....Ua ntej....Txhua sij hawm....Ceev faj tug kheej.....Txhua caij nyoog....Tsam hais lug yuam kev....Poob ntsej muag....Raug luag cem....Rhuav ntsej muag....Poob meej mom....Poob koob puag npe....Nrov ncha teb chaws....Tsi muaj kev nkaum....Thaum ntawd....Yuav ua cas?....Daws tau....Thaum kawm paub txawj ntse lawm...."Hom plam - Hom yuam kev - Hom poob ntseeg - Poob ntsej muag"....Tug tib neeg....Txawj hais lug tias tiag....NCo ntsoov....Ntov ntoo - Saib ceg qhuav....Tsam ceg ntoo qhuav....Poob ntaus yug....Luag tej laug....Ib txwm piav....Piv ntuj nrag lug tseg...."Ncauj ntau - Tau kua haus"....(Suav daws kawm - Ua neej neeg)....Txhob hais lug....Txob thuam cem neeg....Tug tib neeg....Luag hais tias?....Hais lug muaj fij xws....Txwm xyas....Ua ntej yuav hais lug....Xav peb lwm tso....Mam hais lug tawm....Luag hnov....Tug tib neeg....Kawm paub txawj ntse tias?....Txhais tau tias?

Nqe:........1./......Paub siab.
Nqe:........2./......Paub qeg.
Nqe:........3./......Paub tab.
Nqe:........4./......Paub qab hau.
Nqe:........5./......Paub cai.
Nqe:........6./......Yam ntxwv zoo.
Nqe:........7./......Cwj pwm coj....Haum suav daws.
Nqe:........8./......Xeeb ceem hais lug zoo.
Nqe:........9./......Moj yam luag qhuas.
Nqe:.......10./.....Tsi lam hais lug....Tshav yaj ntawg nraus.... Txob thuam cem leej twg?....Tawm nruab huab cua.
Nqe:.......11./.....Tsi lam hais ntau yam lug....Sib hauj ntxawg....Hais lug hmab - Txuam lug suav....Txhais tau tias...."Khav txiv - Khav theeb"
Nqe:.......12./.....Tswj tug kheej....(Ruaj nreeg - Khov kho)....Xyuam xim....Coj zoo....Coj tug....Mloog tog....Saib meej....Xyuas tseeb.
Nqe:.......13./.....Tsi ntaus rooj....Tsi npuaj tog.
Nqe:.......14./.....Tug tib neeg....Kawm paub txawj ntse tias tiag?....Mloog hais lug....Paub zoo lawm?
Nqe:.......15./.....Cov laug hais tias?....Tsi tas?....Nchuav qe....Pom dab lawm....Tsi tas....Cem pob zeb....Pom roob ris.
Nqe:.......16./.....Dej tob paub txhij....Dej ntiav....Pom txhua....Muaj dab tsi lawm?....Tsi tas piav....Khaws lub....Khaws ntsia.

......Kuv tsi hais leej twg lauv?....Yug cov txiv tub kiag....Yug cuab xeem ntas....Muaj teeb meem ntau yam....Yuav tau pauv hloov dua tshiab....Yav tom ntej....Nce pem suab xws li....Kab mob:

Nqe:.........1./......Siab me.
Nqe:.........2./......Siab yau.
Nqe:.........3./......Siab luv.
Nqe:.........4./......Siab ceev.
Nqe:.........5./......Siab nqaim.
Nqe:.........6./......Txo quav.
Nqe:.........6./......Chim taug.
Nqe:.........7./......Npau tawg sai.
Nqe:.........8./......Npav nyiaj ua zog loj pua kev.
Nqe:.........9./......Npav dag zog....Ntaus ncaws....Cuab khi teem txim....Txiav txim tua pov tseg.
Nqe:.......10./..... Xam khib.
Nqe:.......11./......Xam txeem.
Nqe:.......12./......Ib nyuas kawm paub zog....Khav txiv saib dej ua ntu.
Nqe:.......13./......Ib nyuas kawmtxawj zog....Khav theeb ntsia tib neeg ua plhu.
Nqe:.......14./......Ib nyuas ua taug txiv zog.
Nqe:.......15./......Ib nyuas ua taug niam zog.
Nqe:.......16./......Siab tsi loj.
Nqe:.......17./......Siab tsi ntev.
Nqe:.......18./......Siab tsi dav.
Nqe:.......19./......Siab tsi zoo.
Nqe:.......20./......Siab tsi dawb.
Nqe:.......21./......Tsi ncaj nceeg - Tsi pheej xeeb.
Nqe:.......22./......Siab ncaig thee....Ua liaj lwm tug nraub qaum.

......Txhua tug hmoob....Muaj kab mob siab zoo li....Qub ncaug....Kua zig....Kua roj teeb....Battery....LO daim hlau twg?....Daim hlau ntawd....Daj lig....Xoo pob ntxhib khuav....Ua nywj rhuav tshem haiv hmoob....Cuaj caum cuaj feem pua....Hmoob uv tsi tau....Zam tsi dhau....Muab tej nyuas....Kev tu siab....Kev cov nyom....Ua kev chawj chim....Ua pauj kiag....Tam sim ntawd....Suav daws paub kiag....Hmoob plam ntau yam....Hmoob yuav tau pauv hloov....Muab tug kab mob ntawd....Rhuav tshem tseg....Txhob coj li qub lawm

......Kuv tug kheej hais li no....Suav daws nyeem....(Kawm khaws ua neej neeg)....Ib tug Txiv tsev zoo....Tsim txiaj ncus....Kawm paub txawj ntse tias....Tsi coj li....Qee tug tib neeg os?....Puam xeeb khav qhuas tias....Kawm paub txawj ntse tias tiag....Paub lub paug txog lub ntsis....Tsi muaj dub tsuas tug kheej li....Paub siab....Paub qhov zoo....Paub qhov yog....Paub qeg....Paub qhov phem....Qhov yuam kev....Paub qhov txhaum cai....Paub tab....Paub qab haus....Paub cai....Tsi hla ciam....Tsi nam nrim....Tsi yuam cai....Tsi hais lug phem....Saib tsi taug....Tsoom yawg fav....Tsoom poj nrauj li....Npm pov....Niaj hnub txob thuam cem suav daws li....Niaj hnub no....Suav daws hnov saum huab cua.

.....Tug kheej coj zoo....Ib txhiab thaum me nyuam tub yau....Coj tug ib txhig....Thaum tub hluas nraug....Mloog tog....Tsi tham poj nrauj....Tsi deev poj ntsuag....Xyuam xim....Saib meej.....Xyuas tseeb tias tiag....Tsi zoo li....Yug tug kheej....Es ua yawg fav....Ua yawg nrauj....Txeeb txhav luag poj niam yuav....Yuav tsi qab....Khawm tsi tsuag....Rais ua yawg nrauj poj niam....Niaj hnub tuaj....Txob thuam cem suav daws saum huab cua....Tug kheej yuam kev deb nawb....Tsoom phooj ywg!....Nkauj muam hmoob....Hlub hmov tshua suav daws.

......Tug liam....Yog yug liam....Tug phem....Yug phem ntag...Tseem muaj cai....Txob thuam cem....Suav daws saum huab cua....Tsi paub txaj muag....Tug kheej li....Kev ua neeg....Ntiaj teb no....Yuav tsum kho tug kheej....Ua ntej tso.... Paub txaj muag....Neeg ntiaj teb....Yug twb qhuas tias....Kawm tiav.... Kws kho mob lawm...."Tab sis"....Tug muaj mob loj....Yav tas lawm....Txawm yog....Yug tug kheej ntag....Ua ntej yuav ua tau txwj laug....Qhuab ntuag neeg....Tig ntsia tug kheej tso....Ua tub kawm ua ntej tso....Mam ua kws qhia tom qab tsi lig:...Txhob khav txiv....Txhob khav theeb....Yuam kev laiv?....Paub txaj muag.

Nqe:........1./......Tig ntsia tug kheej ua ntej tso?
Nqe:........2./......Seb tug kheej puas dub qov twg?
Nqe:........3./......Puas ceb muag lawm?
Nqe:........4./......Puas tsuas qhov twg?
Nqe:........5./......Yog tshuav yuav tau kho ntxiv?
Nqe:........6./......Paub tug kheej zoo tso.
Nqe:........7./......Tug kheej zoo txog qeb twg tias?
Nqe:........8./......Tug kheej leeg txhaum ua ntej?
Nqe:........9./......Lwm tug mam leeg txhaum tom qab....Thiaj yog cai....Qhuab ntuag txhim kho tib tib neeg zoo.
Nqe:......10./......Tsi yog tuav pheem liam....Ua liab nias vaj....Ua twm nias tsav....Ntov ntoo tsuam mos txhov....Hlawv tsi kub nawb.
Nqe:......11./......Tug kheej ua yam ntxwv zoo....(Ua daim iav tsom)....Ua qauv zoo....(Zej tsoom xyaum)....Ua piv txwv....(Suav daws kawm - Ua neej neeg)
Nqe:......12./......Cwj pwm coj haum neeg feem coob....Cuaj caum xyaa feem pua.
Nqe:......13./......Xeeb ceem hais lug zoo....Hauv suav daws siab....Yuav suav daws lug...Tsi yuav tug kheej siab kheej.
Nqe:......14./......Moj yam txaus qhuas...Tu cev ntaj ntsug....Tsim nyog ua....Kws qhuab ntuag neeg zoo....Yug kheej tho kev ua ntej....Suav daws taug....(Yes)

.....Kuv hais li no....Yog tsi tau txawj hais lug....Yuav tau thoj kws kawm ntawm tug tib neeg....(Kawm paub txawj ntse)....{Paub paug - nto ntsis}....{France - Englisg}....(Morale)....Lug nplog txhais tias?....{thaas mab cab lib nyas}....Lig thaib txhias tias?....{Cab lib nyab thaas}....Lug hmoob txhais tias?....(Txawj hais lug)....Txhais ntau lo lug....(Xyuam xim - Saib meej - Xyuas tseeb - Ceev faj - Uv - Zam)....Kuv tug kheej no....Kuv ib txwm....Tsi nyiam hais lug phem....Txob thuam cem neeg....Kev txob thuam cem neeg....Tsi muaj phooj ywg!...."Tau yeeb ncuab"....Tug tib neeg....Tsi muaj hlwb....Siv fwj chim - Quab yuam caij tsuj - Tib neeg zeem...."Ua qhev"....Tug tib neeg....Muaj hlwb zoo....Coj zoo....Coj tug....Mloog tog....Siv lug muas....(Ntxias haub yaum)

......Kuv thiaj ntaus ntawv qhia tias?....Yog tsi paub tsiaj nyiam....Yuav tau kawm tu tsiaj tso....Yog tsi paub tib neeg siab....Yuav tau xyaum hais lug zoo....Luag tej laug niaj txig piv ntuj nrag lug tias?....Diav qhauv zoo....Muas ncauj....Lo lug zoo....Muas siab....Dej nro....Tsi yeej....(Dej ntshiab)....Tug neeg....Ntuj tshw....Swb neeg....(Siab zoo - Siab dawb - Ncaj nceeg)....Suav daws xav tias?....Nom pov ntse....Nom pov....Hais lug maum roob taus xwb....Tsi tau ntse....Nom pov hais lug....Nom pov mloog xwb....Tsi yog....Hais lug teb chaws yuav....Teb chaws mloog os?....Tug tib neeg ntse....Tsi khav txiv....Luag hnov....Tsi khav theeb....Luag paub nawb....Tug tib neeg nthe nrov....Suav daws....Txawm siv qhuas tias?....(Ntse)....Yuam kev deb....Tug tib neeg ntse....Mam xav....Mam hais lug.

......Tam sim no....Peb haiv hmoob....Muaj teeb meem ntau yam....Fab kev hais lug ntas....Kev kawm ntawv....Paub me ntsis....Paub tsi kawg....Txawj ntawv....Txawj tsi txaus....Txawm siv hais tias ntse....Yuam kev deb....Lug puv ncauj....Lam hais lug....Tug tib neeg ntse....Tsi hais lug hmab....Txuam lug suav....Hais yam lug twg?....Yog yam ntawd....Lug hmoob....Yog lug hmoob xwb....Tsi hais lug....{France - English}....Loj xov kem tsuab - Nyuj quav ntse zig nees....Cov hais ntau yam lug....Suav daws xav tias?....Aub ntse kawg....Me nyuam txawj....Qheb....Television....Txawm siv qhuas tias....(Ntse)....Tsuas paub kov....Txawj qheb mloog...."Tab sis"....Xyov hais lug dab tsi?....Tsi paub....Me nyuam txawj....{Play game}....Me ntsis xwb....Txawm siv hais tias?....(Ntse)....Peb haiv hmoob to tau nkag siab....Yuam kev deb kawg nkaug.

.....Tug tib neeg ntse....Hais lug zoo....Hais lug muas....Hais lug mog....Hais lug nqee....Haum teb chaws siab....Teb chaws yuav....Teb chaws siv....Tau ua nom....Ua tug coj....Ua tug thawj neeg....Nyob rooj ntaub....Zaum rooj ntawv....Noj hauv nqaij....Hais hauv lug...Haus thawj khob cawv....Ua ntsej muag luag....Pej xeem poog....Pej xeem yuav....Suav daws siab....Coj li pej xeem nyiam....Thiaj hais tias?....(Ntse ua nom - Ua tswv - Tswj teb - Kav chaw)

......Kuv zaj lug no....Kuv ntaus suav daws nyeem ua si....Tawm tswv yim....Pauv kev xav....(Pauv kev kawm - Ua neej neeg)....Peb suav daws....Tshwm sim yug....Los ua neeg....Ntiaj teb no....Thaum loj hlob....Tiav txiv zuj zug.....Tiav nkauj ntsug....Kawm paub....Paub tsi kawg....Kawm txawj....Txawj tsi txaus...."Tab tom"....Khav txiv kawg....Khav theeb heev....Khav niam....Zoo nkauj tshaj plawg.... yuam kev deb kawg....Lub sij hawm ntawd nas....Paub me ntsis....Paub tsi ntxawg....Nco tsi meej....Feeb tsi pem....Ntwg nco....Ntwg hnov....Tuav maum theeb qee tsam....Ua npau suav toog....Kub siab lug....Kuv tsi thawj leej twg?....Qhov quav....Tso quav....Tsi thawj leej twg?....Qhov ntswg....Tso pa lawm....Hais kuag lug neej....Txuam lug dab....Yuav vwm ntas laiv?....zoo li ziag no...."Nom pov"

......Kawm lug hmoob siv tau....Txawj tsi txaus....Kawm ntawv txawj tsi txawg....Twv tsi tau tias?....Tog twg?....Yog tog paug....Tog twg?....Yog tog ntsis...."Tab sis"....Khav txiv heev....Khav theeb kawg....Muab hlob dub muag....Ntu no ntas laus?....Tsi nco qab faj seeb....Tug kheej lawm....Yuav hais lug li cas?....Hais tas nrho....Tsi ntshais tub qaug neeg....Khaus ncauj heev....Txob thuam cem neeg txhua tug....Yuav plam poob ntaiv....Tsi paub nawb....Lub sij hawm tom ntej no....Nom pov yuav plam tiv tub....Yuav poob kwv tij cuab xeem....Yuav poob neej tsa ntsuab ze....Yuav poob phooj ywg!....Kuv pom coob tug....Yav tas lawm....Tsi tas nchuav qe....Yeej pom dab....Sawv phiaj yiav lawm os?....Tsi tas cem pob zeb....Yeeb pom roob ris....Nkaum qab zeb lawm os?....Hmoob yuav dhuav....Hmoob yuav ntxub....Ib khav txiv....Ob khav theeb os?....Yav ntuj thaum ub peb nyob nroog looj ceeb....Dej zaj tsi tau teev ntwg nce toj....Twb pluag tas lawm os?

......Piv txwv zoo li....Tug tib neeg....Kawm ntaus tes taw....Dhia ya plawg....Saum tej ntsis nqeeb....Ntsis nroj tsuag....Thab plaub heev os?....Tsi ntshais mob....Tsi ntshai tuag....Khaus nqaij heev li....Piv txuv zoo li....Tug ntsuag nyuj....Pib nrau cuam....Tsi ntshais kub lov....Tsi ntshai kub dam...."Nrau lwj - Nrau liam"....Tsi tseg siav li tias?...."Tab sis"....Muaj ib hnub yuav paub....Tog paub lig lawm os?....Heev npaum twg?....Heev npaum tswv xyas....Peem tsheej tsov tom tsiaj txhu....Tom tib neeg....Heev npaum txawj kaub....Ua tsov tom ntsis nees nyuj twm tib neeg....Tseev muaj poj ntxoog ntis thaiv coj kev....Phem dhau lawm....Neeg ntiaj teb....Quaj nyiav cem foom phem...."Khaum - Npam"....Yuav mag nta chob....Yuav mag phom tuag

......Nyob zoo....Tsoom phooj ywg!....Nkauj muam hmoob....Hlub hmov tshua suav daws....Kuv zaj lug no....Yog lug piv txwv txog....Kuv cov tij laug....Kwv tij txhua tug....Vov tub kwv tij....Txhua txhia leej....Thaum peb me nyuan yau....Nyob koom zog....Coob leej ntau tug....Hais lug loj li....Nom pov ntas...."Tab sis"....Tom qab no....Tsi muaj leej twg?....Tau lub luag hauj kwm ntawd li....Tam sim no....Tshuav leej puav....Tuaj nyob teb chaws...."U.S.A"....Tsi muaj leej twg?....Zoo li os?....Liam tas tug ne....Luag tej laug hais tias....Ntxov khav txiv....Suav daws tu siab tas....Ntxov khav theeb....Ua tsi tau....Ib yam dab tsi?....Suav daws pom....Xyeem qhov muag....Tseem poob qeg tshaj....Tug tib neeg....Tsi muaj hlwb lawm....Saib tug kheej xwb....Twb saib tsi tau....Yuav ua cas?....Coj tau lwm leej nas yuam....Tam sim no....Cuab yig piam puam tseem tas....Ua yawg fav....Ua yawg nrauj....Tsi muaj poj niam tas tug nev....Luag tej laug hais tias?....Taws tsau tsi pom tom hauv ntej....Yog hnub twg?....Nce nto ncov roob siab....Nce nto laj siab kiag....Mam xam pom nram kwj ha....Mam khav qhuas tau....Kuv tug kheej coj zoo dua....Txiv neej yawg....Txhua tug tas nrho....Kuv twb tsi khav txiv....Tsi khav theeb tias?....(Kuv ntse)....Kuv nyuam qhuav tias?....Kuv tswj tau tug kheej....(Ruaj nreeg - Khov kho)....Tsi qaij ntxee....Tsi raug luag haub yaum ntxias dag tau....Kuv yuav ua dab tsi?....Kuv teb tau....Kuv cov lug nug tas?....Kuv mam ua.

.....Kuv teb tsi tau?....Kuv tig xav kaum lwm...."Luj nce - Luj nqeg - Luj mus - Luj los?....Ib puas feem pua lawm tias?....kuv mam ua....Thiaj tsi yuam kev....Faj seeb ua ntej zoo dua....Ceev faj zoo....Tsi yuam kev?....Kuv coj li no laiv?....Kuv yuav tsum....Kawm paub txog.... Kuv tug kheej tso....Mam paub lwm tug....Puag tom qab....Kuv xub ua tub kawm ua ntej....Kuv mam nce....Ib theem zuj zug....Teeb kauj ruam ruaj qoog khov kho....Kuv mam nce....Theem siab txuas ntxiv saum toj....Kuv paub txog....Kuv lub nra....Nyav npaum twg?....Kev ua nom....Kev ua tug coj....Ua thawj neeg....Nyav npaum cas?....Tug pej xeem txog ntua....Tug nom siab kawg....Tug ncej choj txheem....Ib ntug choj....Ib hnub twg?....Pes tsawg pua lub tsheb khiav hla saum....Kuv paub tas nrho....Kuv twb tsi khav txiv....Tsi khav theeb os?....Ua neej nyob txawj tuag....Tsi plhis hluas laiv yom.

......Kuv zaj lug no....Tsi noj leej twg nkaub....Tsi tuav leej twg npe....Tham raws li....Muaj ua ntu zug....Yuav piav txog....Hmoob keeb kwm....Kev ua neej neeg....Suav txij li....Kuv tug kheej no.... Tshwm sim yug....Los ua neeg....Ntiaj teb no....Noj niam mis....Xeev xwm loj hlob....Ua ntu zug....Txog ntua niaj hnub....Tam sim no....Kuv kawm tau ntau yam....Ntawm peb haiv hmoob....Poj ua tseg....Yawm rhawv cia....Tog hmoob muaj teeb meem tas li....Kuv pom dua lawm....Suav tsi txheeb li os?....Peb haiv hmoob mas....Coj tsi haum leej twg?....Khiav nyob twj cuab....Ua neeg twm zeej....Dai luag ntug zej....Npuab luag ntug zog....Txiv tub kiag....Kwv tij tug tuam tug poob....Thooj dab koom qhua....Ib cuab xeem neeg....Nyob tsi tau koom zog loj li....Lwm haiv neeg.

.....Kuv nyuam qhuav pom kiag....Hnub qub peb koos les....Sawv ua rog....August 9, 1960....Hmoob nyuam qhuav....Xyaum rua muag....Nuam ntuj dav....Kuv thiaj pom hmoob nyob coob zog....{Phou koum}....Nyob txog ob puas yim neeg....July 25, 1965....Peb nce dav hlau....Nqeg txog nroog looj ceeb....Nyob nroog looj ceeb....Hauv xyoo 1966 - 1967 - 1978 - 1969....Hmoob nyob coob txog 169,800 Leej neeg....Nroog xas thoos 65,700 leej neeg....Dhau plawg hauv xyoo 1970....Hmoob rov faib zog me zuj zug lawm....Hmoob kam tias....Ntuj kawg qab zeb....Ntiaj teb kawg qab ca...."Tab sis"....Hmoob yeej ib txwm....Nyob zog me....Txiv los puaj tiam 6,400 xyoo....Dhau los lawm.

.....Hmoob poob nplog thaib lo lug tias....Hmoob nyiam...."Iv xam - npiaj npias - Iv xam - Liv xab nya"....Txhais tau tia?....Piv txwv zoo li....Tam sim no...."Nom pov - Niaj hnub - Txob thuam cem hmoob....Saum huab cua"....Yog leej twg?....Ib nyuas paub zog...."Khav txiv"....Hais lug tsw quav txhi....Ib nyuas kawm txawj zog...."Khav theeb"....Hais lug saib tsi taug....Lwm tug....Xav hais li cas?....Hais tas nrho....Tsi tub qaug neeg....Yawg fav....Yog luag txoj hmoo raug....Poj nrauj....Yog luag hmoov saws....Luag tsi thov yug noj....Luag tsi thov yug haus...."Tab sis"....Khaus ncauj heev li....Niaj hnub tuaj....Txob thuam cem hmoob....Ntshe xav tias....(Ntse)....Yuav tau xyaum hais lug....Plaub caug xyoo ntxiv.

.....Hmoob tsi zoo....Kawm paub ntau yam....Dab tsi li....Hmoob tsi zoo....Kawm txawj ntau tsav....Yog kawm paub zog....Khav txiv heev....Hais lug saib tsi taug lwm tug....Ib nyuas kawm txawj tshaj zog.... lwm tug mas....Khav theeb heev....Saib dej ua ntu....Ntsia tib neeg....Ua plhu ntag....Ib nyuas txawj ua neej zog....Nce nto tsag....Ib nyuas paub tab zog....Muab hlob dub muag....Hais lug muaj nqis kawg li....Hais lug teb qhov ntswg xwb....Txawm suav daws....Tuaj nyob teb cgaws vam meej....Pauv hloov tsi tau kiag li....Xam khib heev....Xam txeem kawg nkaug....Tsi pub lwm tug....Hla tshaj yug....Tog hmoob tsi muaj teb chaws....Tsi liaj av....Tswj kav nas....Hmoob coj txawv lwm haiv neeg....Ib puas npaug.

......Hmoob yuav tsum kawm paub txog....Kev ua neej neeg....Txawm kawm paub npaum cas?....Txawm kawm txawj npaum twg?....Nco ntsoov tias?....Suav daws txawj tuag....Laug zuj zug....Tsi hluas ntxiv....Txawj tuag ibnub tom ntej....Ncaim ntiaj teb....Yuav tau txo fwj chim qeg....Ib yam lwm tug neeg....Qhov kuv hais li ntawd....Kuv tsi hais deb....Yug cov nyuas txiv tub kiag....Ib cuab xeem....Tseem coj li ntawd....Yog ib qho....Tsi zoo os?....Nco ntsoov tias....Txawm kawm paub npaum cas?....Kawm txawj npaum twg?....Ua ntej zog....Ib theem taw ntaiv xwb laiv....Tsi yog nyob kaum ob theem taw ntaiv li....Suav daws hais nawb....Ua ntej ibkauj ruam....Sawv taw tseeg....Twb tsi tau....Rais ruam mus kev laiv?....Xub sawv zaum....Tsi tau nqeg hauv av laiv hmoob.

......Zaj lug no....Kuv yuav piav txog....Tij laug npliaj tub tsab....Cov lug nej suav daws nyeem....kawm khaws ua neej neeg....Seb puas yog li....Kuv hais nawb....Luag tej laug....Ib txwm piav....Piv ntuj ntuj nrag lug tias...Neeg zej zog....Txawm muaj nyob coob tias...."Tab sis"....Lub sij hawm ntawd....Neeg kawm paub ntawv....Txawm muaj tsawg....Peb nyob nroog looj ceeb....Thawj phaum tub kawm ntawv tas...."Grade: 6"....Tsawg kawg nkaug....Kuv yog thawj phaum....Kawm ntawv tas....May 23, 1968....Nyob nroog looj ceeb....Ib chav xwb....Peb kaum cuaj leeg....Xeem tshau tau kaum peb leeg....Poob rau leej lawm....Xyoo tom qab 1969....Xeem tshau tau ntxiv....Kaum xya leej xwb.

......Kuv tseem nco ntsoov txog....Tij laug npliaj tub....Cov lug hais tseg xyoo 1969....Peb nyob nroog looj ceeb....Lub sij hawm ntawd....Hluas nkauj tuaj taij....Khov kuv sau ntawv....Ra hluas nraug....Tij laug npliaj tub tuaj pom....Ntsia ntsoov ntas....Tom qab hluas nkauj....Mus tsev lawm....Tij laug npliaj tub....Tsa ncauj txob thuam cem kuv tias....Kwv ntxawg....Txhua txhia zaug....Kuv tuaj pom mas....Hlas nkauj tuaj thov koj sau ntawv....Poj ntsuag tuaj thov....Poj nrauj tuaj thov....Txhua tug txiv neej yawg....Tuaj tjhov koj sau ntawv mas....Tug neeg dog dig....Tej neeg dab tuag....Tuaj thov sau ntawv....Koj sau tas nrho....Tsi seem ib tug li....Cas koj ntsia....Koj tug kheej....Tsi muaj nqis li....Koj saib lwm tug....Muaj nqis tshaj plawg....Zaum ntawd....Kuv laj xav kawg....Kuv quaj ib pluag....Rau tij laug npliaj tub....Ntsia ntsoov ntas.

......Tij laug npliaj tub....Hais ntxiv tias?....Yog hnub twg?....{Xab - Phiab - Nruas}.... Lawv peb kwv tij kawm ntawv tas....Kuv txiav tu nrho....Tsi pub sau ntawv dog dig li....Koj tug kheej ko....Qhov tseeb tias....Lawv xub kawm ua ntej tshaj....Kuv peb xyoos....Lawv pib kawm qab xyoo 1961....Kuv kawm tom qab....September 23, 1964....Kuv tug kheej....Yug yog neeg....(Siab zoo tias - Siab dawb paug)....Kawm ntawv tas....{Grade: 6}....Ua hauj lwm....Tim xem nas....Thib kas phaj: 2....Nroog looj ceeb....Kev sau ntawv....Sau ntawv nom....Sau ntawv tswv xwb tias...."Tab sis"....Kuv xav txawv....Lwm tug neeg....Kuv zaum tsawg luag nyuj nyav....Rau yawg tij laug npliaj tub....Yawg ntsia ntsoov ntas....Kuv lo lug teb....Yawg ua tij tias?

......Kuv me tij laug as....Ua siaj mas yuam....Lawv txhua tug....Cia siab npaum li....Koj cia ntas mas....Tij laug npliaj tub aws?....Qeb muag....Qe muag....Lawv ntsia qab zej hauv zog....Hnub tuaj hnub poob....Tsi muaj neeg....Siab zoo....Siab dawb....Lawv thiaj cia siab ntsoov....Tuaj ntsib thov.... Tug neeg zoo li....Kuv tug kheej mas....Tij laug aws?....Lub sij hawm ntawd....Kuv ib ke....Hais lug....Ib ke quaj....So kua muag nplig....Rau tij laug npliaj tub...."Tab sis"....Yawg hais lug....Hiav muag nti....Cuag lawv tuaj.... Thov yawg sau ntawv....Kuv ncauj tsi hais lug ntxiv lawm...."Tab sis"....Kuv xav twj ywm....Nruab siab tias?....Yawg xav zoo....Yawg tug kheej xwb....Yawg tsi xav txog....Lwm tug neeg....Kev txom nyem...."Siab - Ntsws - Plawv"

......Suav txij hnub ntawd....Kuv pauv hloov....Mus deb heev ntxiv....Kuv lub hom phiaj ua neeg....Tiam neej no....Thaum yug ua....Tub hluas nraug....{Leej hlob - Tug yau - Laug hluas - Kom luag nyiam}....Ib hnub tom ntej no....Yug yuav poj niam....{Leej hlob - Tug yau - Laug hluas - Nco txog yug}....Ib hnub twg?....Tsiv teb tsaws chaw ncaim mus nyob deb....{Leej hlob - Tug yau - Laug hluas - Tshua txog yug}....Kuv haj yam....Coj zoo tshaj qub....Ib txhiab npaug ntxiv ....Txog niaj hnub....Tam sim no....Kuv nco ntsoov tias....Kuv tsi muaj nyiaj....Kev kawm ntawv....Tsi paub lug...."U.S.A"....Kuv lub dag zog....Kuv lub tswv yim....Thau siv tsi tas....Yog hnub twg?....Txoj sia tu nrho....Ntawm ncauj....Hnub ntawd....    ....Suav daws mam tas....        ....Kev cia siab hnub ntawd.

......Kuv yuav piav txog....Hmoob keeb kwm....Kev ua neej neeg....Suav daws nyeem....Yav ntuj thaum peb nyob nroog looj ceeb....Kuv kawm ntawv tas....{Grade: 6}....May 23, 1968....Kuv nkag ua hauj lwm....{Section: 2 Staff Office - Region Part: 2 Long Cheng - September 27, 1968}....Lub sij hawm ntawd....Kuv noob nyoog....Nce xyoo kaum plaub....Tshuav ob hlis ntau....Mam txwm kaum tsib xyoos....December 11, 1968....Tog ntuj npleem....Poob teb chaws....Tsi muaj av nyob....Hmoob siab phem kawg li os?....Peb tej nom hmoob....Twb tsi yog nplog....Yog hmoob xwb....Suav daws coj tej txiv thiv thaiv teb chaws....Tom tshav rog....Txooj hmoo phem....Tej txiv ploj tuag lawm....Poj niam tub ntxhais quaj ntsuag....Tsi muaj txiv....Coj luaj teb ntov ntoo....Ua liaj teb....Cov poj niam zoo mog....Peb cov nom muaj tsheb...."Jeep - Motor Cycle"....Niaj hnub thauj txiag....Lawv ua ntaub ntawv....Lav txiv nyiaj nqis taub hau nram....{Capital - Vientiane}....Cov poj niam phem tsi zoo nkauj....Tsi ntxim qab qau....Peb tej nom....Ntsej lag muag dig....Tsi quav ntsej li os?....Tsi ua ntaub ntawv lav nqis taub hau nram....{Capital - Vientiane}....Tug thawj ua ntaub ntawv...."Majou. Yang hue - Majou. Cha ki Xiong - ,Office 4 - 5"....Thiab coob....Kuv qhov muag ntsia ntsoov txhua hnub....Lawv muaj...."Motor Cycle And Jeep"....Niaj hnub thauj....Cov poj niam zoo nkauj txiag....Kuv tug kheej no....Me nyuam tub hluas xwb....Tau pab ua ntaub ntawv....Rau cov poj niam....Tsi tshua zoo nkauj....Tsi ntxim qab qau....Mus lavtxiv nqis tau hau nram....{Capital - VienTiane}....Coob suav tsi txheeb lawm....Kuv tug kheej nrog....cov poj niam tub ntxais....Tu siab kawg....Kuv nrog lawv quaj txhua zaug....Vim kuv hlub lawv heev li....Ib ke ntaus ntawv....Ib ke nrog lawv quaj txog....Lawvtxoj kev txom nyem....{Siab - Ntsws - plawv}....Li os hmoob....Hmoob yuav tau pauv hloov siab...."Ntuj tshw"....{Yav tom ntej - Nxe pem suab - Seb yawm saub - Huab tais ntuj - Puas foom hmoov zoo - hmoob muaj teb chaws nyob os}....Yog hmoob tseem coj li qub....Tsi pauv hloov dua siab tshiab....Ntshe hmoob tsi ua npau suav pom teb chaws li os?